<documentation title="Control Structure Spacing"> <standard> <![CDATA[ Control Structures should have 0 spaces after opening parentheses and 0 spaces before closing parentheses. ]]> </standard> <code_comparison> <code title="Valid: Correct spacing."> <![CDATA[ if (<em></em>$foo<em></em>) { $var = 1; } ]]> </code> <code title="Invalid: Whitespace used inside the parentheses."> <![CDATA[ if (<em> </em>$foo<em> </em>) { $var = 1; } ]]> </code> </code_comparison> </documentation>